This calculator estimates the maximum total monthly amount that Social Security may pay to your eligible family members (spouse, children) based on your earnings record. It uses the formula applicable for workers who turn 62 or die before age 62 in 2025. This applies to retirement and survivor benefits only, not disability benefits.

Understanding the Result

The amount shown above is the estimated maximum total monthly benefit that can be paid collectively to your eligible spouse and children based on your record. Your own retirement benefit is paid first and is not reduced by this limit. Benefits paid to a divorced spouse also do not count towards this limit.

The actual amount paid to family members depends on their individual eligibility and benefit rates, up to this calculated maximum.

Example Scenarios (PIA = $2500)

Let's assume a worker retires at full retirement age with a PIA of $2500. The calculated Family Maximum for this PIA in 2025 is $4559.80.

• The worker receives their own retirement benefit first: $2500.
• This leaves $4559.80 - $2500 = $2059.80 available for eligible auxiliary beneficiaries (spouse/children) under the Family Maximum limit.

• The worker receives their own retirement benefit first: $2500.
• This leaves $4559.80 - $2500 = $2059.80 available for eligible auxiliary beneficiaries (spouse/children) under the Family Maximum limit.

Scenario 1: One Eligible Child

• A child is typically eligible for up to 50% of the worker's PIA. Potential benefit = 0.50 * $2500 = $1250.
• Total potential auxiliary benefits ($1250) are less than the amount available under the FMAX ($2059.80).
• Result: The child receives their full potential benefit of $1250. The Family Maximum is not reached.

Scenario 2: Two Eligible Children

• Each child is potentially eligible for $1250 (50% of PIA).
• Total potential auxiliary benefits = 2 * $1250 = $2500.
• This total ($2500) is more than the amount available under the FMAX ($2059.80).
• Result: The Family Maximum is reached. The available $2059.80 is divided proportionally among the two children. Each child receives $2059.80 / 2 = $1029.90 (instead of $1250).

Disclaimer

This calculator provides an estimate for informational purposes only, based on the 2025 formula for retirement and survivor benefits. Disability benefits use a different calculation. Benefit amounts and formulas can change. Always consult the official Social Security Administration (SSA) for definitive information regarding your benefits.

For details on the formula used, see the official SSA explanation.